Experimental and numerical investigation on rock breaking …

Conical picks are essential cutting tools that are widely used in tunneling and mining. Conical picks contact the rock directly and bear cutting force, vibration and friction, resulting in low cutting efficiency and serious wear [1,2,3,4].To solve these problems, many studies have been conducted: changing the material of picks [5,6,7,8], …

Mining

Mining - Quarrying, Extraction, Processing: Although seldom used to form entire structures, stone is greatly valued for its aesthetic appeal, durability, and ease of maintenance. The most popular types include granite, limestone, sandstone, marble, slate, gneiss, and serpentine. All natural stone used for structural support, curtain walls, …

Water Jet Cutter

A water jet cutter, also known as a water jet or waterjet, is an machining tool capable of cutting a wide variety of materials using a ultra-high-pressure jet of water, or a mixture of water and an abrasive substance.The term abrasivejet refers specifically to the use of a mixture of water and abrasive to cut hard materials such as metal or granite, while the …

Mechanical behavior and thermal damage characterization …

Increasing demand for the use of different mechanized excavation systems in civil and mining projects has elevated the importance of understanding the wear …

The Rock-Breaking Mechanism of Thermal Spalling-Assisted …

The implementation method involves incorporating a specific combustion chamber and a PDC bit with a flame nozzle into the bottom hole assembly. The flame jet …

Mining methods and applicability of stone mines

– Flame cutter, hand-held rock drill, split mining: traditional methods of mining granite, used for high and low platform mining. ——Flame cutting machine, table rock drill and splitting mining: mechanized granite mining method, mainly used for high-step mining. ——Flame cutting machine, truck-mounted rock drill and splitting method ...

Techni Waterjet Cutting Applications for Mining Industry

For granite cutting, a mixture of water and abrasive is used. Applications of Waterjet Technology in Mining Industry. Here are the specific use cases of water jet technology in the mining sector: Rock Cutting. Waterjet cutters with abrasive materials are used for the destruction of hard rock which is crucial for the mining operation ...

How is Granite Mined in 2024?

This raw granite is extracted in blocks that are later shaped into granite slabs. Granite is one of the most popular types of dimension stone – stone that is quarried for the purpose of creating blocks or slabs. After quarrying, the blocks of granite are transported by truck to facilities that cut the stone into slabs of granite.

Study on the rock-breaking characteristics of high-energy …

Plasma jet rock-breaking technology, characterized by its high rock-breaking efficiency, low specific energy, and absence of mechanical wear, is one of the most promising methods for efficiently fracturing hard rock formations such as hot dry rock (HDR). This study designed a novel high-energy pulsed plasma power supply and …

Mechanical behavior and thermal damage characterization …

Flame jet-assisted mechanical rock drilling is expected to solve the hard-rock crushing challenges in underground engineering such as mining, tunneling, and drilling. Therefore, it is important to investigate mechanical behavior of the rock after flame jet …

The Ultimate Guide To Cutting Granite Countertops With …

In this article, we will explore some of the alternative tools and methods for cutting granite countertops. One alternative tool that is commonly used for cutting granite is a wet saw. A wet saw is a powerful tool that uses a diamond-tipped blade to make precise cuts in granite. The advantage of using a wet saw is that it keeps the blade and ...

Cutting Granite using a Waterjet Cutter

A water jet can cut stone up to 12 inches, which is suitable for most stone-cutting applications. Most granite cutting jobs involve a thickness of just a few inches. Benefits of Cutting Granite With a Water Jet Machine. There are many advantages to using a water jet to cut granite instead of other stone-cutting techniques. Cold-Cutting …

Flame Cutting: Standards for Manual, Semi-Automatic, and …

4.2.1 A neutral flame should be used for preheating and cutting. 4.2.2 Choose an appropriate nozzle size and cutting process parameters according to the thickness of the steel plate being cut. Follow the parameters specified in Table 1. Table 1: Selection Table for Flame Cutting Machine (Oxygen-Propane) Cutting Process …

Performances of Different Abrasive Materials During Swirling …

Swirling impeller abrasive water jet (SAWJ) is a viable alternative for larger-diameter drilling of mining and oil and gas extraction. Abrasive material plays an important role in eco-efficient drilling of SAWJ. Here, we investigate performances of six types of abrasive materials during SAWJ drilling of hard granite. Rock breaking performances …

Mechanical behavior and thermal damage characterization of granite …

Flame jet-assisted mechanical rock drilling is expected to solve the hard-rock crushing challenges in underground engineering such as mining, tunneling, and drilling. Therefore, it is important to investigate mechanical behavior of the rock after flame jet-water cooling treatment. In this paper, granite blocks were subjected to flame jet-water cooling …

Abrasive jet cutting | OpenLearn

A profiling/cutting machine which may be manually operated, CNC or controlled by a programmable robot. Equipment can also be used for deburring, flash removal, cleaning, etc. Abrasive jet cutting plan. Manufacture: An alternative to laser, plasma and flame cutting and blanking for cutting and profiling sheet materials.

Waterjet Cutting: The Ultimate Guide for Beginners

The development of water cutting can be roughly divided into several stages: the early 1960s exploration and experimental stage, mainly used in low-pressure waterjet mining and oil pipeline cleaning; the late 1960s to early 1970s stage of basic equipment development and research, focused on developing high-pressure pumps, …

Cutting efficiency of extremely hard granite by high …

The breakage of granite has become a challenge in mining engineering, tunneling, petroleum engineering, civil con- ... using two-pass cutting method. Liu et al. ( 2023) investigated ... for high-pressure water jet cutting granite is established based

Mechanical behavior and thermal damage characterization …

Flame jet-assisted mechanical rock drilling is expected to solve the hard-rock crushing challenges in underground engineering such as mining, tunneling, and …

Experimental measurement of surface temperatures during flame-jet

Thermal spallation is a method whereby the surface of a rock is rapidly heated causing small (100–1000 μm) flakes or spalls, to form. When applied to drilling, a supersonic, high temperature (2600 K) gas jet is directed at the rock to provide the heat source and sweep away the spalls.Previous studies of thermal spallation drilling indicate that penetration …

8 incredible techniques and processes for working in Stone

7. Water Jet Cutting Water Jet Cutting is a process where high speed water is used to create accurate profiles cut or etched from virtually any material. Abrasive Water Jet Cutting machines can cut virtually all materials, including stone from 1mm to 150mm thick varying in size from the intricate up to a 4m by 2m profile.

R32 high efficiency granite flame jet burner, Flame Jet Burner

R32 flame jet burner. Flame Cutting is a way to cutting rocks with high efficiency and the character of easily operating. ... will be blown by little wind layer by ayer, demolishing gradually, and forming stone trench at last, it can enhance the mining speed several times comparing to the manual in the past, and features fast speed, high ...

International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences

To investigate the strain response of various rocks to the AWJ cutting process, the strain-time evolution of jet cutting for samples of granite, sandstone, and …

Simulation of rock failure modes in thermal spallation drilling

The model is used to test the relationship between the jet-flame temperature and the onset of thermal spallation. Thermal spallation drilling is a contact-less means of …

R32 High Efficiency Granite Flame Jet Burner

R32 High Efficiency Granite Flame Jet Burner, Find Details and Price about Flame Jet Burner Flame Jet Burner Part from R32 High Efficiency Granite Flame Jet Burner - XIAMEN PRODRILL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. ... Flame Cutting is a way to cutting rocks with high efficiency and the character of easily operating. It is driven by the diesel oil as …

Understanding the Science of Flame Cutting

To perform flame cutting, specialized equipment, such as torches and cutting machines, are used to control the direction and intensity of the flame. The operator must have a keen understanding of the science behind the process and skillfully adjust the flame's settings to suit the metal's thickness and type, ensuring optimal results.

Polished, Honed, or Flamed: What Granite Finish is Right for …

In addition to using it for countertops, polished granite can be used for flooring in formal rooms, such as the dining area. It can help to elevate the elegance of the space. Honed Granite. Another popular finish for granite slabs is a honed surface. This creates a matte or buffed appearance. When the stone is honed, it often lacks the ...

Flame Cutting (Oxy Fuel Cutting) – A Method to Cut Steel

Why flame cut steel used much in cutting steels. Flame cut steel is an old and very common cutting steel technology for cutting steels. As we know, metal fabrication entails cutting, heating and welding steel. There are numerous techniques used to shape steel, flame cut steel is one of these techniques and with hardware development now you are ...

Mechanical behavior and thermal damage characterization …

Semantic Scholar extracted view of "Mechanical behavior and thermal damage characterization of granite after flame jet-water cooling treatment" by Xibing Li …

Aspect ratio of spalls of granite in flame-jet spallation and …

The aspect ratio (diameter/thickness), a parameter in Weibull models, is assumed as a constant in the previous simulations of flame-jet spallation. We conducted the flame-jet experiment in granite and collected 280 spalls to calculate the aspect ratio. Results show that the aspect ratio is size-dependent.