AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON CONCRETE WITH …
examines by using paper waste (hypo sludge) as partial replacement of cement & it is most essential to develop profitable building materials from hypo sludge. It is directed …

examines by using paper waste (hypo sludge) as partial replacement of cement & it is most essential to develop profitable building materials from hypo sludge. It is directed …
It is concluded that hypo sludge concrete had better mechanical properties and durability properties compared to normal concrete. Test results indicate that the use of hypo sludge in concrete has improved the performance of concrete from strength as well as durability aspects. ... EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON STRENGTH OF CONCRETE BY PARTIALLY ...
The results showed the effect of fly ash and hypo sludge on concrete cubes, beams and cylinders has a considerable amount of increase in the compressive, water permeability, flexural, and split ...
Benefits of Hypo sludge Environmental friendly Hypo sludge improves the setting of concrete due to presence of silica and magnesium. Hypo sludge is a light weight compare to conventional concrete. Hypo sludge improves the properties of fresh and harden concrete. Limitations Availability of hypo sludge Handling problem
A PROJECT REPORT ON STRENGTH ANALYSIS OF FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE A Project report submitted in partial of the requirement for the award of the degree of BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY IN CIVIL ENGINEERING Submitted By M. DEVA REDDY 20BK5A0134 MD. ASIF 20BK5A0137 V. SAI THILAK …
STUDY ON STRENGTH AND DURABILITY OF CONCRETE BY PARTIAL REPLACEMENT OF CEMENT WITH HYPO SLUDGE PROJECT REPORT Submitted by RAMAR KALANJIAM.P Register No: 091038127012 in …
Utilization, reduction and disposal of the pulp and paper industry waste (Hypo Sludge) are crucial from an environmental perspective. Hypo sludge, when disposed of as landfill, contributes to the groundwater contamination caused by the leachates. Hence, the utilization of hypo sludge from the paper industry in the construction applications …
Hypo sludge, a waste product from paper mills, was used to partially replace cement in concrete. The study aimed to develop lower cost concrete for rural road construction while providing environmental benefits. Concrete mixes with 7.5%, 10%, 12.5%, and 15% hypo sludge replacement of cement were tested. Compressive strength tests at 7 and 28 …
This paper describes the feasibility of hypo sludge in concrete production as partial replacement of cement. The mix were blended with various proportion of hypo …
REFERENCE [1] Optimization of Hypo Sludge in Design Mix Concrete: A Review by V. K. Gajghate [2] Reuse of Paper Mill Ash in Plaster Blends by Saveria Monosi, Daniela Sani and Maria Letizia Ruello [3] Utlization of Waste Paper Pulp by Partial Replacement of Cement in Concrete by Sumit Balwaik, S. P. Raut [4] IS 456:2000 …
4. LITERATURE REVIEW Sludge ash in clay bricks : The appropriate percentage of ash content for producing quality brick was in the range of 20 to 40 % The optimum moisture content is in the range of 15 to 20% The molded mixture is fired at 1000 degree Celsius for 6 hours. Sludge in concrete : The chemical component of the …
environment. The durability of concrete depends largely on the movement of water and gas enters and moves through it. To produce low cost concrete by blending various ratios of cement with hypo sludge & to reduce disposal and pollution problems due to hypo sludge it is most essential to develop profitable building materials from hypo sludge.
The properties of Hypo sludge concrete (HSC) has investigated in detail to check its suitability as a replacement to cement. ... investigations were undertaken to produce low cast concrete by blending various ratios of cement with hypo sludge. This project is concerned with experimental investigation on strength of concrete and optimum ...
Hypo sludge in concrete beams, 150 mm × 150 mm × 700 mm in size, were tested under single point loading. The results presented that the compressive, split …
6. NEED OF STUDY 6 ⚫ The cost reduction is the major need in today's industry so as to achieve economy on larger scale use. ⚫ Now a days, waste reduction has just became a myth, whether it is a wastewater sludge or construction and demotion waste. If this study gets a way through, the large scale demolition waste can be reused. ⚫ If the …
we conclude our project with various mixes with curing periods of 7 and 28 days by partial replacement of cement with hypo sludge.Testing of cubes and cylinder in compression testing machine with capacity of 1000 kN were carried out.The compressive strength of concrete increases as the curing period for M30 grade concrete and the …
A concrete mix was designed based on the BRE Manual Design of concrete mixtures. Then, a total of 40kg of the required proportions of Ordinary Portland cement which includes water, fine aggregate, and 20mm size crushed gravel coarse aggregate was weighed out.
The results showed the effect of fly ash and hypo sludge on concrete cubes, ... and the residual amount of cement manufacturing can be reduced through this project. JayrajVinodsinhSolanki
Micro silica is added as a mineral admixture in hypo sludge concrete in order to increase its strength (15% of hypo sludge). The investigation revealed improvement in …
This work examines by using paper waste (hypo sludge) as partial replacement of cement & it is most essential to develop profitable building materials from hypo sludge.
hypo sludge. The concrete was mixed, placed and compacted in three layers. The samples were de moulded after 24 hours and kept in a curing tank for 7, 14 and 28 days as required. The Compacting
investigation of low cost concrete using industrial waste as supplimentry cementitious material - Download as a PDF or view online for free ... • Download as PPT, PDF ... Dr F S Umrigar (2012),"Hypo Sludge Management: Opportunities For Developing Low Cost Concrete With Glass Fibres" International Journal Global Research Analysis, …
Our project uses hypo sludge, a preparatory waste with minimal calcium, to replace cement in concrete. ... In concrete, hypo sludge is used to replace 10 percent, 15 percent, 20 percent, 25 percent, and 30 percent of the cement. The compressive strength and spilt tensile strength were also measured after 7 and 28 days, respectively. One of …
The investigation aims to improve quality and reduce costs by using hypo sludge as a partial replacement for cement in pervious concrete. It will test the permeability, …
In contrast to the control concrete, the hypo sludge and BF mixture showed an increase in Sustainability 2023, 15, 10986 8 of 14 Compressive strength (MPa) strength at both ages. The addition of BF in hypo sludge concrete showed an increase of 1.88% and 16.28% at 7 days and 28 days, respectively.
which are said to be hypo-sludge. Cement with Hypo sludge reduces the permeability of concrete and dense calcium silicate hydrate. The mix designed for M20 and M40 grade of concrete. The Research is concerned with Environmental-friendly Usage of hypo sludge as replacement to cement for 10, 20 and 30%. The compressive strength and
Hypo sludge in concrete beams, 150 mm × 150 mm × 700 mm in size, were tested under single point loading. The results presented that the compressive, split tensile and flexural properties of ...
content in the hypo sludge as the content is increased beyond 10%. B. Split Tensile Strength: Cement replacement with Micro Silica and Hypo sludge of 10% each the split tensile strength of concrete increases, but with further raise in the content of Hypo sludge results in the decrease of the same.
In this paper we are using Hypo sludge as a partial replacement of cement in concrete. Hypo sludge is the waste produced from the paper industry. In this paper we utilized 5%,10% of Hypo sludge as ...
This paper summarizes the research work on the properties of hypo sludge when used as partial replacement for Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) in concrete. OPC was replaced with hypo sludge by ...